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Problems

National Debt and Deficit

Spending Is Not Tied to Results

  • Federal outlays are projected to reach 23.4% of GDP in 2026, well above the 50-year average, and current law does not bring them back down
  • Mandatory programs grow on autopilot, with no regular review of whether they are achieving their goals
  • Discretionary spending, which covers defense, infrastructure, and research, absorbs whatever is left over rather than being planned against outcomes

Revenue Has Not Kept Pace With Spending

  • Federal receipts are projected at 17.5% of GDP in 2026, well below the level needed to cover current spending
  • The spending-to-revenue ratio stands at 133%: the government spends about a dollar thirty-three for every dollar it collects
  • The tax and fee structure is complex enough that most citizens cannot easily tell what they actually pay or what it funds

Interest Costs Are Crowding Out Everything Else

  • Net interest is projected to grow from just over $1 trillion in 2026 toward $2.14 trillion a year by 2036 if nothing changes
  • Interest is on track to become one of the single largest line items in the federal budget, ahead of many programs that directly serve the public
  • Every dollar spent on interest is a dollar unavailable for healthcare, infrastructure, education, or national security

There Is No Enforcement Mechanism

  • Budget caps and fiscal targets exist on paper but are routinely waived
  • There is no automatic correction when deficits exceed their targets
  • Multi-year budget planning is rare; most decisions are made one year at a time

Short-Term Incentives Override Long-Term Planning

  • Benefits from new spending or tax cuts are immediate; their costs are deferred
  • Election cycles reward short-term action over long-term stability
  • There is no independent body responsible for holding Congress to a multi-year fiscal path

The Cost Falls Hardest on the Next Generation

  • Debt held by the public is on track to reach 120% of GDP by 2036, a level with no precedent in this nation's history outside of major wars
  • A shrinking share of the federal budget remains available to respond to the next genuine national emergency
  • Every year of inaction narrows the range of options available to younger Americans, who did not make these choices but will pay for them

What You Can Do

Next: Requirements

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